Aosta Valley| Piedmont| Liguria| Lombardy| Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol| Friuli-Venezia Giulia| Veneto| Emilia-Romagna| Tuscany| Marche| Umbria| Lazio| Abruzzo| Molise| Campania| Basilicata| Apulia (Puglia)| Calabria| Sicily| Sardinia|
- A region in southern Italy, south of Naples, located at the “toe” of the Italian peninsula
- Bounded to the north by the region of Basilicata, to the south-west by the region of Sicily, to the west by the Tyrrhenian Sea, and to the east by the Ionian Sea
- Divided from Sicily by the Strait of Messina
- The region is one of Italy’s most rural and least industrialized
- Overwhelmingly mountainous region with marked variations in microclimates between the warm coastal zones of the Ionian and Tyrrhenian seas and the chilly heights of the Sila and Aspromonte mountains
- Over 90% of the region’s wine production is red wine, with a large portion made from the Gaglioppo grape
- Has 12 DOC areas but only 4% of the yearly production is classified as DOC wine with no DOCG designations
- Calabrian wines are mostly produced to high alcohol levels and sold to co-operatives who transfer the wines to the northern Italian wine regions to use as blending component
- The majority of the region’s wine production takes place in the central areas of the eastern and western coastlines
- Best-known wine is Ciro, said to have descended directly from Krimisa, the wine Calabrian athletes drank to celebrate victories in an early Olympiad